EUH 1000

Art of the Age of Empires: Small Kingdoms and Nomadic Peoples

 c. 1500 BC - 500 BC

 

THE KINGDOM OF ISRAEL 

The true art of Israel was in literature, the Old Testament of the Bible. (The Torah).

Interspersed with Old Testament stories, are the actual architectural works of the time

 

The Call of Abraham to leave Mesopotamia and go the land of Canaan

 

 

 

Moses receiving revelation on Mt. Sinai

 

 

Mt. Sinai

 

 

The foot of Mt. Sinai about 1925- a makeshift cross is found reminding us of the importance of this place

 

 

The symbols of the 12 Tribes of Israel

 

 

The Great Temple of Solomon, as it was in the time of its beginning c. 950 BC

 

 

The later Temple, rebuilt by Herod, Jersusalem, Israel (Reconstruction)

  

 

The only remnant of the Temple: the Western Wall- the holiest site for all Jews today

 

 

The Holy City of Jerusalem today

 

 

 

Tell Beth-Shan in central Israel- this is where King Saul was skewered into the wall

 

 

 

THE KINGDOM OF PHOENICIA

 

The symbol of phoenicia- the purple flower that gave the ancient world this color- and made

phoenicia a maritme trading power on the Mediterranean Sea

 

 

Another symbol of Phoenicia- a boat at night

 

 

The top trading city in the ancient world, Tyre

 

 

The second city of Phoenicia, Sidon as it was

 

 

The Canaanites

 

This is Baal, many Canaanites worshiped this idol of Baal for many centuries before

the arrival of the Israelites. These kinds of cults were common all around the ancient middle east

 

 

The Arabians

The bedouins- fully nomadic and moving in caravans from one oasis to another

It was these that Mohammad would later (600's AD) convert to Islam

 

 

The Ethiopians (Nubians, Kushites)

 

Next: Art of the Early Greeks------>

Ancient

First

Empires

Israel

Greece

Rome

Islam

Asia

Medieval

Castles

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